# Example 33 — TMDD Model Comparison **Script:** `examples/33_tmdd_model.py` This example compares three target-mediated drug disposition formulations under the same dose scenario: - full TMDD, - quasi-steady-state (QSSA), - Michaelis-Menten approximation. ## What it shows - peak concentration differences across the three formulations, - AUC differences over `0–168 h`, - optional plots for free drug, free target, and drug-target complex. ## Notes - The Michaelis-Menten approximation is intentionally shown next to the full TMDD and QSSA solutions because its exposure can diverge materially. - The script now uses `np.trapezoid()` for numerical integration, avoiding the deprecated `np.trapz()` path.